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Chapter 6

EVS (Environmental Studies) Class 5

43 of 43 questions

43
Total Questions
12
Easy
20
Medium
11
Hard
Q1
easyHistory
What is the name of the lake built by King Ghadsisar of Jaisalmer?
A.Ghadsisar Lake
B.Jaisal Lake
C.Rajasthan Lake
D.Biruni Lake
Q2
easyArchitecture
How many lakes were originally connected in the rainwater system around Ghadsisar?
A.Five
B.Seven
C.Nine
D.Eleven
Q3
easyHistorical Figures
Who was Al-Biruni?
A.A king of Jaisalmer
B.A thousand-year-old traveller and scholar
C.A modern hydrologist
D.A stepwell architect
Q4
easyHistorical Figures
In what modern country was Al-Biruni's homeland located?
A.Uzbekistan
B.Afghanistan
C.Iran
D.Pakistan
Q5
mediumArchitecture
What was the main purpose of the ghats and verandahs around Ghadsisar Lake?
A.Fishing platforms
B.Ceremonial and community spaces
C.Defensive fortifications
D.Agricultural terraces
Q6
mediumRainwater Harvesting
Why did extra water flow from one lake to the next in the Ghadsisar system?
A.To purify the water
B.To manage overflow across lakes at decreasing levels
C.To irrigate fields
D.To generate power
Q7
mediumEnvironmental Change
What happened to the nine lakes over time?
A.They expanded
B.They became polluted
C.They were built over by developments and stopped collecting water
D.They were converted into parks
Q8
mediumGeography
Which region of Rajasthan gets very little rainfall but had no water shortage historically?
A.Udaipur
B.Jaipur
C.Jaisalmer
D.Bikaner
Q9
easyRainwater Harvesting
What is a ‘johad'?
A.A stepwell
B.A type of well
C.A rainwater harvesting pond
D.A community well
Q10
mediumWater Management
How were roofs connected to underground tanks in traditional houses?
A.Through open gutters
B.Via pipes that channeled rainwater
C.Using buckets
D.By manual collection
Q11
easyArchitecture
What unique feature did stepwells have to reduce crowding?
A.Separate staircases for ascent and descent
B.Wider platforms
C.Multiple entrances
D.Railing systems
Q12
easyVocabulary
What is the local name for a stepwell in Hindi?
A.Talab
B.Baoli
C.Nadi
D.Johad
Q13
mediumCommunity Action
Which community activity helped revive a forgotten stepwell in Jodhpur in 1986?
A.Government excavation
B.Local community cleaning and funding
C.Corporate sponsorship
D.Foreign aid
Q14
hardEnvironmental Change
Why did the restored stepwell in Jodhpur become forgotten again?
A.It was destroyed by floods
B.It was overshadowed by rains returning
C.It was converted to a park
D.It ran out of funding
Q15
mediumCase Study
Which organization helped Darki Mai's village build a lake?
A.UNICEF
B.Tarun Bharat Sangh
C.Jal Shakti Ministry
D.WWF
Q16
mediumCase Study
What was one benefit for villagers after the lake was built in Darki Mai's village?
A.More grazing land
B.Increased milk production
C.New roads
D.Better schools
Q17
easyAwareness
What slogan did the chapter ask students to remember?
A.Save every drop
B.Water is life
C.Every drop counts
D.Water for all
Q18
mediumCustoms
What custom do newly married brides in Uttarakhand follow related to water?
A.They bathe in the river
B.They worship the village spring or pond
C.They draw water from the village well
D.They throw coins in a lake
Q19
hardEnvironmental Issues
Which issue did Punita's grandmother mention as a cause for wells drying up?
A.Deforestation
B.Electric pumping of groundwater
C.Heavy rainfall
D.Increased tourism
Q20
mediumCustoms
What is ‘piau' as mentioned in the chapter?
A.A rain gauge
B.A resting place for travellers with water provision
C.A type of stepwell
D.A community well
Q21
mediumWater Quality
Why do some communities buy water for drinking despite having handpumps?
A.Handpump water is salty
B.Handpumps are too far
C.They prefer bottled water
D.Handpumps are seasonal
Q22
easyModern Supply
How often does the Jal Board tanker come to some colonies?
A.Once a day
B.Twice a day
C.Once a week
D.Twice a week
Q23
mediumPractical Exercise
What did the chapter suggest students do with a water bill?
A.Pay it online
B.Analyze its details for dates and charges
C.Share it with friends
D.Ignore it
Q24
mediumPractical Exercise
Which activity involves drawing the path of rainwater from roof to tank?
A.Map reading
B.Flow diagram exercise
C.Art and craft
D.Story writing
Q25
hardEnvironmental Issues
What environmental consequence results when soil is covered with cement?
A.Improved drainage
B.Reduced groundwater recharge
C.Increased biodiversity
D.Cleaner streets
Q26
hardSocial Studies
Why is unequal distribution of water a social issue?
A.Some areas get more rainfall
B.Access depends on caste and class
C.Water tastes different
D.Water evaporates quickly
Q27
mediumCommunity Action
What lesson can be learned from the revival of old water structures?
A.They are too costly
B.Community involvement is key
C.Modern methods are better
D.They only work in deserts
Q28
easyVocabulary
Which of the following is NOT a traditional rainwater harvesting structure mentioned?
A.Johad
B.Baoli
C.Tap
D.Talab
Q29
mediumHistory
Why were caravans in ancient times provided with water stations?
A.To trade goods
B.To water animals and travellers
C.To collect taxes
D.To hold celebrations
Q30
hardArchitecture
What feature of stepwells made them architectural marvels?
A.Deep multilevel designs with decorative carvings
B.Use of steel reinforcement
C.Solar panels for lighting
D.Glass roofs
Q31
mediumCustoms
Which festival activity involves celebrating when lakes fill up?
A.Harvest festival
B.Lake festival
C.Boat racing
D.Music concert
Q32
hardModern Supply
What modern problem arises from tapping directly into Jal Board pipelines?
A.Increased water quality
B.Reduced maintenance costs
C.Unauthorised extraction affecting supply reliability
D.Better distribution
Q33
mediumPractical Exercise
What practical skill did students practice by examining water bills?
A.Reading comprehension and data analysis
B.Artistic design
C.Creative writing
D.Mathematical proofs
Q34
hardCase Study
How did villagers benefit economically after solving their water problem?
A.By hosting tourists
B.By selling surplus water
C.By increased agricultural productivity
D.By exporting livestock
Q35
mediumSustainability
Which aspect of water management did the chapter emphasize for future generations?
A.Technological solutions only
B.Community participation and traditional methods
C.Government control
D.Private ownership
Q36
mediumHistorical Figures
What key learning can students take from Al-Biruni's observations?
A.Importance of cultural exchange
B.Engineering marvels of water structures
C.History of rivers
D.Modern hydroelectric power
Q37
hardEnvironmental Issues
Which challenge was NOT mentioned as affecting water availability?
A.Saltiness of borewell water
B.Drying of traditional ponds
C.Unequal social access
D.Excessive rainfall
Q38
easyAwareness
What action did students take to promote water conservation?
A.Writing essays
B.Making posters with slogans
C.Building stepwells
D.Hosting debates
Q39
easyAwareness
In the context of the chapter, what does ‘Every Drop Counts' primarily convey?
A.Financial savings
B.Importance of mindful water use
C.Health benefits of water
D.Scientific study of water
Q40
hardEnvironmental Issues
Why did some wells stop providing water according to the discussions?
A.Lack of maintenance
B.Underground water table depletion
C.Change in river course
D.Construction of dams
Q41
hardArchitecture
Which design element ensured stepwells remained cool throughout the year?
A.Reflective tiles
B.Deep shaded chambers
C.Solar panels
D.Open-air platforms
Q42
mediumCase Study
How did Tarun Bharat Sangh gather information before rebuilding?
A.By satellite imagery
B.By interviewing elders about past water arrangements
C.By consulting maps
D.By reading old books
Q43
hardEnvironmental Issues
What modern issue arises when drains and roads are built without considering water flow?
A.Fresher water supply
B.Waterlogging and reduced infiltration
C.Higher water tables
D.Improved groundwater recharge