Chapter 10

EVS (Environmental Studies) Class 5

67 of 67 questions

67
Total Questions
29
Easy
29
Medium
9
Hard
Q1
easySecurityFeatures
Why were bastions built into the walls of Golconda Fort?
A.To decorate the fort
B.To store weapons
C.To allow soldiers to see and defend from a height
D.To collect rainwater
Q2
easyArchitecture
What is the term used for the rounded parts protruding from the fort walls?
A.Burj
B.Darwaza
C.Hauz
D.Mehrab
Q3
easyHistoryDates
Which Sultan's army attempted to capture Golconda Fort and camped outside for eight months?
A.Babur
B.Akbar
C.Aurangzeb
D.Shah Jahan
Q4
mediumHistoryDates
In which year was the mud fort at Golconda originally built?
A.1518
B.1200
C.1687
D.1400
Q5
mediumMapping
On the Golconda map, if you enter through Bodli Darwaza, in which direction is Katora Hauz located?
A.North-East
B.South-East
C.North-West
D.South-West
Q6
easyMapping
What feature on the map helps convert map distances to real ground distances?
A.Legend
B.Scale (1 cm = 110 m)
C.Compass rose
D.Grid lines
Q7
easyMaterials
Which material was used to cast the big gun (cannon) seen at the fort?
A.Iron
B.Bronze
C.Steel
D.Copper
Q8
mediumEngineering
What engineering challenge did the presence of fountains on the palace terraces highlight?
A.Stone carving
B.Air circulation
C.Water lifting to height without electricity
D.Gate construction
Q9
easySecurityFeatures
Which feature of the walls helped soldiers detect attackers at a distance?
A.Thick walls
B.High battlements
C.Round bastions
D.Heavy gates
Q10
easySecurityFeatures
What purpose did the deep ditch along the outer wall serve?
A.Irrigation
B.Decoration
C.Defense by preventing direct wall approach
D.Drainage
Q11
mediumSecurityFeatures
How many bastions did the outer wall of Golconda Fort originally have?
A.50
B.87
C.100
D.12
Q12
mediumArchitecture
Which term refers to a small gate built within a larger gate for extra security?
A.Katora Hauz
B.Mehrab
C.Sukan to Debnath carving
D.Sukan to Debnath carving
E.Ram-Baj
Q13
easyWaterSystems
What was the purpose of the clay pipes found in the fort walls?
A.Ventilation
B.Carrying water to different parts
C.Strengthening walls
D.Concealing passageways
Q14
mediumWaterSystems
How did bullocks contribute to water lifting in the fort?
A.They pulled carts of water
B.They turned a drum-and-gear system to lift pots of water
C.They carried buckets in their mouths
D.They powered water mills
Q15
easyArchitecture
What is the Hindi/English term for the arched niche mentioned in the chapter?
A.Mehrab/Arch
B.Burj/Bastion
C.Darwaza/Gate
D.Hauz/Tank
Q16
hardCriticalThinking
Which modern assumption about electricity does the chapter ask students to consider?
A.That electricity is always available
B.That electricity is unnecessary
C.That electricity was invented here
D.That electricity cannot be generated
Q17
mediumArchitecture
How did the soldiers communicate across long distances within the fort before telephones?
A.By smoke signals
B.By shouting near the acoustical point at Fateh Darwaza
C.By carrier pigeons
D.By messengers on horses
Q18
easyLocalSurvey
Which activity did students undertake to learn about local historical monuments?
A.Painting the monuments
B.Survey and write
C.Building a scale model
D.Photographing regularly
Q19
easyMuseum
What objects did students collect to create their own classroom museum?
A.Old walking sticks and wooden slippers
B.Fresh flowers
C.Modern appliances
D.Bottles and cans
Q20
mediumCriticalThinking
What question does Sangeeta raise about the museum in the chapter?
A.Why keep old things in a museum?
B.How to build a museum?
C.Which items are modern?
D.How to sell artifacts?
Q21
mediumEngineering
Which feature in the palace walls indicated knowledge of air and light arrangement?
A.Small windows and vents
B.Heavy doors
C.Carvings
D.Paintings
Q22
easyArchitecture
What evidence of fine craftsmanship did the children notice in the Sultan's Palace?
A.Thick walls
B.Detailed stone carvings
C.High gates
D.Large tanks
Q23
mediumMapping
How many gates can students count on the outer walls according to the 'Tell and write' questions?
A.3
B.5
C.7
D.9
Q24
easyHistoryDates
Which dynasty ruled Golconda from 1518 to 1687?
A.Mughals
B.Qutubshahi Sultans
C.Asaf Jahi Nizams
D.Chalukyas
Q25
mediumWaterSystems
In the 'Find out' activity, students are asked to identify modern water-lifting methods with and without electricity. Which of these is a manual method?
A.Electric pump
B.Chain pump with bullocks
C.Solar pump
D.Submersible pump
Q26
hardMapping
What does the teacher note say about students' understanding of directions?
A.They easily learn north is up
B.They confuse north and south and need multiple activities
C.They know east-west perfectly
D.They should use GPS
Q27
mediumMuseum
What is depicted in the 500-year-old painting described in 'Make your own museum'?
A.Construction of Agra Fort
B.Battle at Golconda
C.Daily life in a village
D.Royal procession
Q28
hardCriticalThinking
Why does the chapter title ‘Walls Tell Stories' make sense?
A.Walls are decorative
B.Walls show carvings only
C.Walls reveal historical, social, and engineering aspects of the past
D.Walls are tall
Q29
mediumWaterSystems
Which animal-powered device did students learn about for irrigation?
A.Ox-drawn plough
B.Bullock chain pump
C.Horse treadmill
D.Camel saddle
Q30
easyCriticalThinking
What do the students imagine smelling while visiting the museum?
A.Incense
B.Roses and chameli flowers
C.Smoke
D.Spices
Q31
mediumEngineering
Which question encourages students to compare lifting a heavy object straight up versus along a slope?
A.Why build bastions?
B.Is slope lifting easier or harder than vertical lifting?
C.How many palaces are on the map?
D.Which metal is bronze?
Q32
easyArchitecture
What remains of the Sultan's Palace do the students note?
A.Two-storey buildings intact
B.Only ruins and carvings
C.Complete halls
D.Furnished rooms
Q33
easyArchitecture
Which prompt helps students think about soldiers' experiences in the tunnels?
A.How wide are the tunnels?
B.How cool does the breeze feel in the tunnel?
C.How tall are the walls?
D.What carvings are present?
Q34
mediumWarfare
What discussion topic asks students to relate ancient war weapons to modern ones?
A.Why build thick walls?
B.Have you heard of any recent wars? What weapons were used?
C.How to carve stone?
D.How to lift water?
Q35
hardEngineering
Which feature in Golconda shows advanced understanding of structural engineering?
A.Huge gates only
B.Multi-storey buildings with fountains and ventilation
C.Simple mud huts
D.Open fields
Q36
easyMapping
What exercise asks students to count palaces inside the fort?
A.Survey and write
B.Tell and write
C.Think and discuss
D.Fun Time
Q37
mediumCriticalThinking
Which question in the chapter encourages storytelling and dramatization?
A.Where is east-west?
B.Close your eyes and go back in time: What is the Sultan doing?
C.How many bastions are there?
D.What is the scale on the map?
Q38
easySecurityFeatures
What is the function of the holes in the bastions according to the chapter?
A.Decoration
B.Peeping and firing at attackers
C.Storage
D.Light entry
Q39
easyMuseum
Which activity in the chapter links classroom learning with local history?
A.Let Us Sing
B.Make your own museum
C.Fun Time
D.Phonics
Q40
mediumMaterials
Which elders' knowledge are students encouraged to seek about bronze objects?
A.How to paint them
B.How copper and tin were extracted and made into bronze items
C.How to melt steel
D.How to carve wood
Q41
easyWaterSystems
What natural resource management topic does the chapter cover through its water activities?
A.Soil fertility
B.Water lifting and distribution
C.Air pollution
D.Forest conservation
Q42
mediumCriticalThinking
Which practice question asks students to imagine life without a modern necessity for one week?
A.A week without cars
B.A week without electricity
C.A week without water
D.A week without food
Q43
mediumMapping
How many palaces are shown inside the fort on the map?
A.3
B.4
C.5
D.6
Q44
easyWaterSystems
Which question asks students to list water arrangements inside the fort?
A.What types of food did they eat?
B.What arrangements for water (wells, tanks, stepwells) can you see inside the fort?
C.How many soldiers lived there?
D.What materials were used for walls?
Q45
easyGrammar
What topic does the 'Fun Time' activity practice?
A.Prepositions in, on, behind, etc.
B.Vocabulary matching
C.Map reading
D.Sentence writing
Q46
hardArchitecture
Which feature of the fort's design allowed soldiers to smell approaching enemies in tunnels?
A.Mehrab acoustics
B.Carvings
C.Clay pipes
D.Deep ditch
Q47
hardWarfare
What critical thinking question asks why people attack and have wars?
A.Why build forts?
B.Why do people attack and have wars?
C.Why use bronze?
D.Why draw maps?
Q48
easyMapping
Which question encourages students to identify where they live relative to cardinal directions?
A.Where is east-west?
B.Where is the museum?
C.How tall are walls?
D.How many gates?
Q49
easyArchitecture
What object did the chapter describe as having fine carvings on the walls?
A.Hauz
B.Palace walls
C.Bastions
D.Gate pillars
Q50
mediumWarfare
Which section asks students to discuss a recent war they have read or heard about?
A.Think and discuss
B.Tell and write
C.Let Us Read
D.Make your own museum
Q51
mediumWaterSystems
Which palace feature demonstrated water storage and display?
A.Hauz and fountains
B.Carvings
C.Clay pipes alone
D.Mehrab
Q52
easyWaterSystems
What term is used for the large tank often filled with water in the fort?
A.Hauz
B.Darwaza
C.Burj
D.Mehrab
Q53
mediumMuseum
Which activity in the chapter connects art with history through objects found during excavations?
A.Survey and write
B.Going to the museum
C.Let Us Sing
D.Fun Time
Q54
easyGeneralConcepts
What subject did the didi (sister) who accompanied the children study?
A.Geography
B.Art
C.History
D.Science
Q55
mediumArchitecture
Which part of the chapter asks about the tools used for fine carving?
A.Think and discuss
B.Tell and write
C.Going to the museum
D.Fun Time
Q56
easyGrammar
Which exercise helps students practice prepositions using an elephant scene?
A.Let Us Read
B.Fun Time
C.Phonics
D.Think and discuss
Q57
mediumLocalSurvey
What kind of local survey are students asked to conduct?
A.Counting shops
B.Recording traffic
C.Documenting nearby old monuments
D.Measuring tree heights
Q58
hardEngineering
Which water-lifting method is analogous to bicycle gears mentioned in the chapter?
A.Submersible pump
B.Chain of pots and toothed wheels
C.Electric motor
D.Windmill
Q59
mediumHistoryDates
What historical inference can be made from the presence of gardens, fields, and factories inside the fort?
A.It was only a military base
B.It functioned as a self-sufficient town
C.It had no civilian population
D.It was uninhabited
Q60
mediumMuseum
Which question encourages students to discuss the tools used by craftsmen in the museum?
A.What are the different factories?
B.What tools were used for stone carving and what harm might the dust cause?
C.How many paintings were there?
D.What animals are drawn?
Q61
hardArchitecture
Which feature of Golconda Fort's design demonstrates an understanding of acoustics?
A.Fountains
B.Mehrab passage recording voices across distance
C.Clay pipes
D.Deep ditch
Q62
easyMapping
Which exercise asks students to use front, back, left, and right as directional terms?
A.Tell and write questions (a) and (b)
B.Survey and write
C.Think and discuss
D.Make your own museum
Q63
mediumHistoryDates
What does the presence of fields and palaces inside the fort tell us about its inhabitants?
A.Only soldiers lived there
B.A diverse community including farmers, workers, and royalty lived within
C.It was uninhabited wilderness
D.It was only a royal residence
Q64
easyLocalSurvey
Which question invites students to draw designs they see on local old buildings?
A.Survey and write: What colour was it?
B.Survey and write: Were there any special designs? Draw them.
C.Tell and write: How many gates?
D.Think and discuss: How did the fountains work?
Q65
mediumMuseum
What thought-provoking question does the teacher ask about museum collections?
A.Why paint artifacts?
B.Why is it important to keep old things in a museum?
C.How to sell old items?
D.How to build a museum?
Q66
mediumMuseum
Which question asks students to consider the impact of stone dust on craftsmen?
A.Survey and write: How old was the building?
B.Going to the museum: Would stone dust harm craftsmen?
C.Tell and write: How many palaces?
D.Fun Time: Place elephants
Q67
hardHistoryDates
What does the chapter suggest about the fort's role beyond defense?
A.It was purely military
B.It served as a self-contained town with homes, factories, and gardens
C.It was a prison
D.It was abandoned