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Chapter 1

Social Science Class 7

47 of 47 questions

47
Total Questions
17
Easy
23
Medium
7
Hard
Q1
easyPhysical Features
Which natural barrier marks India’s northern boundary?
A.Thar Desert
B.Himalayas
C.Aravalli Hills
D.Western Ghats
Q2
easyGeneral Concepts
What term describes India’s status due to its varied geographical features?
A.Subcontinent
B.Island nation
C.Peninsula
D.Continent
Q3
easyHimalayas
Which zone is referred to as the ‘water tower of Asia’?
A.Thar Desert
B.Peninsular Plateau
C.Himalayas
D.Gangetic Plains
Q4
easyHimalayas
Which glacier is the source of the Bhagirathi River?
A.Siachen Glacier
B.Gangotri Glacier
C.Pindari Glacier
D.Zemu Glacier
Q5
easyHimalayas
What is the meaning of ‘Himalaya’ in Sanskrit?
A.Snowy mountain
B.Abode of snow
C.Mountain range
D.House of snow
Q6
easyHimalayan Ranges
Which of these is NOT one of the three broad Himalayan ranges?
A.Himadri
B.Shivalik Hills
C.Aravalli Range
D.Himachal
Q7
mediumHimalayas
Which state is home to the Great Himalayan National Park?
A.Uttarakhand
B.Himachal Pradesh
C.Sikkim
D.Arunachal Pradesh
Q8
mediumFormation of Himalayas
What explains the ongoing growth of the Himalayas?
A.Volcanic activity
B.Erosion of foothills
C.Tectonic plate collision
D.Deposition of sediments
Q9
mediumCold Desert
Which desert is described as a cold desert in the chapter?
A.Thar Desert
B.Gobi Desert
C.Ladakh
D.Karoo Desert
Q10
mediumCold Desert
Which lake in Ladakh is salty due to mineral dissolution?
A.Tso Moriri
B.Pangong Tso
C.Dal Lake
D.Wular Lake
Q11
easyGangetic Plains
Which plain is enriched by rivers originating in the Himalayas?
A.Thar Desert
B.Deccan Plateau
C.Gangetic Plains
D.Aravalli Hills
Q12
mediumAravalli Hills
What natural feature prevents the Thar Desert from expanding eastward?
A.Aravalli Hills
B.Himalayas
C.Western Ghats
D.Eastern Ghats
Q13
hardCultural Practices
Which form of traditional architecture is used in western Himalayas to resist earthquakes?
A.Kath-kuni
B.Dhajji-dewari
C.Both Kath-kuni and Dhajji-dewari
D.Mud-brick construction
Q14
easyGangetic Plains
What is the primary economic activity in the Gangetic Plains?
A.Mining
B.Fishing
C.Agriculture
D.Tourism
Q15
mediumCold Desert
Which animal is an important domestic livestock in Ladakh?
A.Yak
B.Camel
C.Goat
D.Cow
Q16
mediumThar Desert
Which UNESCO World Heritage Site is located in the Thar Desert?
A.Jaisalmer Fort
B.Sun Temple
C.Ajanta Caves
D.Kaziranga National Park
Q17
easyPeninsular Plateau
Which plateau is called peninsular due to being surrounded by water on three sides?
A.Chotanagpur Plateau
B.Deccan Plateau
C.Malwa Plateau
D.Karbi Anglong Plateau
Q18
mediumPeninsular Plateau
Which river flows westwards from the Peninsular Plateau?
A.Godavari
B.Kaveri
C.Narmada
D.Krishna
Q19
mediumWestern Ghats
Which biodiversity hotspot runs along India’s western coast?
A.Eastern Ghats
B.Sahyadri Hills
C.Vindhya Range
D.Satpura Range
Q20
mediumEastern Ghats
What characteristic of the Eastern Ghats differentiates them from the Western Ghats?
A.They are taller
B.They are continuous
C.They are lower and broken into hills
D.They run north-south
Q21
hardPeninsular Plateau
Which peninsula is bordered by the Western and Eastern Ghats?
A.Konkan Peninsula
B.Kathiawar Peninsula
C.Deccan Peninsula
D.Malabar Peninsula
Q22
easyIslands
Which island group is located in the Arabian Sea?
A.Andaman and Nicobar Islands
B.Lakshadweep Islands
C.Maldives
D.Sri Lanka
Q23
easyIslands
Which body of water separates India from the Andaman Islands?
A.Bay of Bengal
B.Arabian Sea
C.Indian Ocean
D.Laccadive Sea
Q24
mediumNortheast Hills
Which Indian village is known as the ‘cleanest village in Asia’?
A.Cherrapunji
B.Mawlynnong
C.Ziro
D.Khonoma
Q25
hardNortheast Hills
Which festival is celebrated by the Khasi people as a form of gratitude towards nature?
A.Losar
B.Hemis Festival
C.Shad Suk Mynsiem
D.Bihu
Q26
mediumNortheast Hills
What unique structure do tribes near Cherrapunji use as bridges?
A.Stone bridges
B.Wooden bridges
C.Living root bridges
D.Metal bridges
Q27
easyCoastlines
Which delta in India is known for its mangrove forests?
A.Godavari Delta
B.Kaveri Delta
C.Sundarbans Delta
D.Mahanadi Delta
Q28
mediumIslands
Which active volcano is located in the Andaman Islands?
A.Narcondam Island
B.Barren Island
C.Little Andaman
D.Great Nicobar
Q29
hardCoastlines
Which of these rivers splits into multiple streams near its delta?
A.Ganga
B.Yamuna
C.Tapti
D.Narmada
Q30
mediumThar Desert
What practice in the Thar Desert conserves water for daily use?
A.Use of taanka systems
B.Rainwater harvesting
C.Sand cleaning of utensils
D.All of the above
Q31
mediumGeneral Concepts
Which is NOT a function of India’s geographical diversity according to the chapter summary?
A.Shaping culture
B.Influencing climate
C.Determining language
D.Providing economic opportunities
Q32
easyPeninsular Plateau
Which of these is a major east-flowing river on the Peninsular Plateau?
A.Narmada
B.Tapti
C.Godavari
D.Sabarmati
Q33
hardAravalli Hills
How have the Aravalli Hills contributed to ancient mining?
A.Gold extraction
B.Zinc extraction first in the world
C.Copper extraction
D.Diamond mining
Q34
mediumGangetic Plains
Which mode of transport is enabled by the flat terrain of the Northern Plains?
A.Camel caravans
B.River boats only
C.Road and railway networks
D.Aerial tramways
Q35
hardWestern Ghats
Which plant in the Western Ghats traps insects for nutrition?
A.Pitcher plant
B.Venus flytrap
C.Insectivorous plant with sticky traps
D.Rose
Q36
easyLandforms
What landform is defined as rising from surrounding land with a flat surface?
A.Valley
B.Plateau
C.Hill
D.Plain
Q37
mediumCoastlines
Which river delta spans both India and Bangladesh?
A.Mahanadi Delta
B.Godavari Delta
C.Sundarbans Delta
D.Krishna Delta
Q38
mediumCold Desert
Which festival in Ladakh celebrates the region’s culture?
A.Losar
B.Diwali
C.Hemis Festival
D.Navratri
Q39
easyFormation of Himalayas
Which process formed India’s Himalayas according to the chapter?
A.Volcanic eruptions
B.Folding due to plate collision
C.Sediment deposition
D.Erosion by glaciers
Q40
mediumHimalayan Ranges
Which of these is a characteristic of the Shivalik Hills?
A.Highest Himalayan range
B.Foothills with rolling hills
C.Snow-covered year-round
D.No human habitation
Q41
easyThar Desert
How high can sand dunes in the Thar Desert rise?
A.About 50 metres
B.About 150 metres
C.About 300 metres
D.About 500 metres
Q42
mediumPeninsular Plateau
Which mineral-rich plateau region supports tribal communities like the Gond and Baiga?
A.Chotanagpur Plateau
B.Deccan Plateau
C.Malanad Plateau
D.Kathiawar Plateau
Q43
hardWestern Ghats
Why are Western Ghats important for rainfall?
A.They block rain-bearing winds
B.They generate clouds
C.They have high altitudes causing orographic rainfall
D.They are barren
Q44
mediumWestern Ghats
Which of these rivers does NOT originate in the Western Ghats?
A.Narmada
B.Godavari
C.Krishna
D.Ganga
Q45
easyCoastlines
Which feature is common to both Western and Eastern Ghats?
A.They are UNESCO sites
B.They run parallel to a coast
C.They are over 3000 m high
D.They border the Thar Desert
Q46
mediumHimalayas
Which bird species is associated with the Great Himalayan National Park?
A.Himalayan monal
B.Peacock
C.Parrot
D.Sparrow
Q47
mediumPeninsular Plateau
Why do rivers on the Peninsular Plateau flow eastward mostly?
A.Plateau tilts eastwards
B.Western Ghats block westward flow
C.Higher rainfall in east
D.Motivation from Bay of Bengal