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Chapter 6

Social Science Class 7

61 of 61 questions

61
Total Questions
18
Easy
37
Medium
6
Hard
Q1
easyPolitical Changes
Why is the period after the Maurya empire called the 'Age of Reorganisation'?
A.Because the Maurya empire expanded significantly
B.Because new kingdoms emerged and competed for power
C.Because it was a time of cultural stagnation
D.Because foreign empires ruled the entire subcontinent
Q2
easyPolitical Changes
Which event marked the end of the Maurya empire around 185 BCE?
A.The death of Ashoka
B.The assassination of the last Maurya emperor by Puṣhyamitra Śhunga
C.The invasion of the Indo-Greeks
D.The outbreak of the Kalinga war
Q3
easyDynasties
Which dynasty did Puṣhyamitra Śhunga found?
A.Maurya
B.Śhunga
C.Sātavāhana
D.Gupta
Q4
mediumCultural Practices
What Vedic ritual did Puṣhyamitra Śhunga perform to assert his power?
A.Rajasuya
B.Soma Yajña
C.Aśhvamedha Yajña
D.Agnihotra
Q5
mediumLiterature
Which language emerged as a preferred medium for philosophical and literary works during the Śhunga period?
A.Pali
B.Prakrit
C.Sanskrit
D.Tamil
Q6
easyArt & Architecture
The Bharhut Stūpa additions under the Śhungas depict stories from whose life?
A.Rāma
B.Krishna
C.Buddha
D.Mahāvīra
Q7
mediumEconomy & Trade
Which dynasty ruled the Deccan region from the 2nd century BCE and issued coins depicting maritime trade?
A.Śhunga
B.Sātavāhana
C.Chedi
D.Kuṣhāṇa
Q8
mediumEconomy & Trade
What was the significance of the Naneghat Caves during the Sātavāhana period?
A.They were military forts
B.They were used for toll collection and traders' rest
C.They were royal palaces
D.They were Buddhist monasteries
Q9
mediumSociety
Which ruler's name began with his mother's name, showing her influence in the Sātavāhana kingdom?
A.Gautamīputra Satakarni
B.Vasudeva Satakarni
C.Pratishthana Satakarni
D.Karikala Satakarni
Q10
hardSource Analysis
Which queen performed the aśhvamedha yajña and donated land, as recorded in the Naneghat inscriptions?
A.Gautamī Balashrī
B.Devi Chhatravati
C.Lakshmi Bai
D.Duryodhani
Q11
easyDynasties
Which dynasty rose to power in Kalinga after the Maurya decline?
A.Chedi
B.Śhunga
C.Satavāhana
D.Chedi
Q12
mediumArt & Architecture
What style of architecture is exemplified by the Udayagiri and Khandagiri caves?
A.Rock-cut architecture
B.Dravidian temple architecture
C.Stupa architecture
D.Pillared hall architecture
Q13
easyLiterature
Which literary period in south India produced collections of poems assembled by assemblies of poets?
A.Vedic period
B.Sangam Age
C.Gupta Age
D.Mughal Age
Q14
mediumLiterature
Who is the protagonist of the Tamil epic Silappadikāram?
A.Draupadi
B.Kaṇṇagi
C.Sita
D.Menaka
Q15
mediumEngineering
Which engineering marvel built by Karikāla still functions today to irrigate the Kaveri delta?
A.Grand Anicut (Kallaṇai)
B.Sethu Samudram Project
C.Tehri Dam
D.Hirakud Dam
Q16
easyDynasties
Which kingdoms formed the 'Three Crowned Kings' of the Sangam Age?
A.Chola, Chera, Pānḍya
B.Gupta, Maurya, Chedi
C.Satavāhana, Śhunga, Kushana
D.Indo-Greek, Shaka, Kushana
Q17
easyEconomy & Trade
Which trade route network connected India to the Mediterranean during the Kushana period?
A.Grand Trunk Road
B.Silk Route
C.Royal Road
D.Spice Route
Q18
mediumCultural Exchange
Which Indo-Greek ambassador dedicated a pillar praising Vāsudeva near Vidisha?
A.Megasthenes
B.Heliodorus
C.Seleucus
D.Menander
Q19
mediumTimekeeping
What calendar era was introduced by the Śhakas and later adopted as the Indian National Calendar?
A.Vikram Samvat
B.Śhaka Samvat
C.Gregorian Calendar
D.Islamic Calendar
Q20
mediumDynasties
Who was the most powerful Kushana ruler known for patronising art and issuing coins depicting Buddha and Śhiva?
A.Menander
B.Kaniska
C.Gautamiputra
D.Kharavela
Q21
mediumArt & Architecture
Which two major schools of art flourished under the Kushanas?
A.Mathura and Gāndhāra
B.Dravidian and Nagara
C.Indo-Greek and Shaka
D.Bharhut and Sunga
Q22
easyArt & Architecture
Which material was primarily used by Gāndhāra sculptors?
A.Red sandstone
B.Gray-black schist
C.Marble
D.Bronze
Q23
mediumArt & Architecture
What distinct feature characterises Mathura school sculptures?
A.Greek drapery
B.Smooth modelling in red sandstone
C.Use of metal alloys
D.Rock-cut technique
Q24
hardReligious Policy
On Kushana coins, why did rulers depict deities like Buddha and Śhiva?
A.To show military victories
B.To display religious tolerance and patronage
C.To imitate Greek coin designs
D.To claim divine birth
Q25
mediumLiterature
Which major literary works were composed in Sanskrit during this period?
A.Mahābhārata and Rāmāyaṇa
B.Rigveda and Samaveda
C.Silappadikāram and Manimekalai
D.Arthashastra and Kamasutra
Q26
easyGeography
Which empire's map did students compare to post-Maurya maps to count former territories?
A.Gupta Empire
B.Maurya Empire
C.Shunga Empire
D.Satavāhana Empire
Q27
mediumPolitical Strategy
Which two methods did kingdoms use to gain control over neighboring regions?
A.Maritime alliances and trade
B.Matrimonial alliances and warfare
C.Religious conversion and tribute
D.Diplomatic marriages and vassalage
Q28
easyCultural Practices
Which ritual involved releasing a horse to claim conquered territory?
A.Rajasuya Yajña
B.Aśhvamedha Yajña
C.Soma Yajña
D.Vajapeya Yajña
Q29
mediumArt & Architecture
In the Bharhut Stūpa carvings, which goddess is depicted on one of the railings?
A.Lakshmi
B.Saraswati
C.Durga
D.Parvati
Q30
mediumInvasions
Which Indo-Scythian invaders succeeded the Indo-Greeks in northwest India?
A.Śhakas
B.Kuṣhāṇas
C.Yuezhi
D.Huns
Q31
mediumEpigraphy
Which script documents many inscriptions from the period, including royal donations and rituals?
A.Brahmi
B.Kharosthi
C.Devanagari
D.Tamil-Brahmi
Q32
hardArt & Architecture
Which animal figures appear holding up the wheel of dharma in Bharhut reliefs?
A.Elephants
B.Lions
C.Horses
D.Tigers
Q33
mediumChronology
How many centuries does the timeline from 200 BCE to 300 CE cover?
A.4 centuries
B.5 centuries
C.6 centuries
D.7 centuries
Q34
mediumDynasties
Which Deccan dynasty's capital shifted between Amravati and Pratiṣṭhāna?
A.Śhunga
B.Satavāhana
C.Chedi
D.Gupta
Q35
easyEconomy & Trade
Which river system supported agriculture and economic stability under the Sātavāhanas?
A.Ganges-Yamuna
B.Krishna-Godavari
C.Narmada-Tapti
D.Cauvery-Kaveri
Q36
mediumEconomy & Trade
Which Indo-Greek rulers left behind gold, silver, and copper coins that inform us about their reign?
A.Seleucids
B.Menander and successors
C.Ashoka's Satraps
D.Sunga emperors
Q37
mediumEconomy & Trade
Which maritime power in south India was renowned for its pearls?
A.Chola
B.Chera
C.Pānḍya
D.Sātavāhana
Q38
mediumEpigraphy
Which inscription records King Khāravela’s yearly accomplishments?
A.Aśhokā inscriptions
B.Hāthīgumphā inscription
C.Heliodorus pillar inscription
D.Nāśhik inscription
Q39
easyReligion
Which deity do the Sātavāhanas predominantly worship, as indicated by their grants to scholars?
A.Buddha
B.Vāsudeva-Kṛiṣhṇa
C.Śhiva
D.Indra
Q40
mediumEconomy & Trade
Which trade items did the Sātavāhanas export to the Roman Empire?
A.Spices and textiles
B.Glass and perfumes
C.Iron and coal
D.Gold and silver only
Q41
mediumEconomy & Trade
Which South Indian dynasty was a major naval power and featured in Megasthenes's 'Indika'?
A.Chola
B.Gupta
C.Pandya
D.Satavāhana
Q42
mediumReligion
Which religious communities did the Śhungas patronise despite reviving Vedic rituals?
A.Only Brahmins
B.Buddhists and Jains
C.Sun worshippers only
D.None
Q43
mediumEconomy & Trade
Which coin feature indicates advanced navigation technology under the Sātavāhanas?
A.Depiction of a seafaring ship with two masts
B.Image of a horse
C.Greek script
D.Lion emblem
Q44
hardArt & Architecture
Which animals are shown in a group scene on Bharhut railing reliefs?
A.Singers and dancers
B.Elephants and deer
C.Lions and tigers
D.Monkeys and deer
Q45
mediumSociety
Which Indian ruler is called 'bhikṣhu-rāja' or monk-king?
A.Ashoka
B.Khāravela
C.Kaniska
D.Pratishthana
Q46
easyArt & Architecture
Which dynastic art school produced smooth red sandstone sculptures of deities like Kubera?
A.Gāndhāra
B.Mathura
C.Chola
D.Satavāhana
Q47
mediumInvasions
Which foreign dynasties ruled northwest India before the Kushanas?
A.Indo-Greeks and Śhakas
B.Guptas and Mauryas
C.Satavāhanas and Shungas
D.Chedis and Satavāhanas
Q48
easyLiterature
Which poet assembly gave its name to the earliest Tamil literature?
A.Vedic Sangha
B.Bharhut Sangha
C.Sangam
D.Chaulukya Sangha
Q49
mediumLiterature
Which major South Indian capital was known for its marketplaces in Sangam poetry?
A.Puhar
B.Vanji
C.Madurai
D.Paithan
Q50
easyArt & Architecture
Which Shunga art contributions are seen at Bharhut Stūpa?
A.Massive pillars
B.Carved railings and reliefs
C.Rock-cut caves
D.Bronze statues
Q51
mediumTimekeeping
Which ruler's reign is marked by an era 78 years behind the Gregorian calendar?
A.Kaniska
B.Heliodorus
C.Shaka kings
D.Ashoka
Q52
mediumLiterature
Which classical epic was compiled into Sanskrit during this period of cultural exchange?
A.Mahābhārata
B.Silappadikāram
C.Manimekalai
D.Kāmasūtra
Q53
easyPolitical Strategy
What term describes an alliance arranged through marriage between royal families?
A.Trade alliance
B.Matrimonial alliance
C.Military alliance
D.Religious alliance
Q54
hardReligious Policy
Which coin find suggests that Kushana rulers revered both Buddhist and Hindu deities?
A.Coins with Greek gods only
B.Coins featuring Buddha and Śhiva
C.Coins with Roman emperors
D.Coins with Buddhist stupas
Q55
mediumEconomy & Trade
Which feature distinguishes Indo-Greek coins from purely local ones?
A.Use of Brahmi script only
B.Greek deities and Indian deities on opposite sides
C.Carved rock inscriptions
D.Imagery of local flora
Q56
mediumPolitical Changes
Which factor most contributed to the fragmentation of the Sātavāhana Empire in the 3rd century CE?
A.Foreign invasions only
B.Weak central control and economic decline
C.Climate change
D.Religious conflicts
Q57
mediumArt & Architecture
Which art school produced detailed bodhisattva heads with Greco-Roman influence?
A.Mathura
B.Gāndhāra
C.Chola
D.Satavāhana
Q58
mediumGeography
Which symbol on the Sangam Age map highlights each kingdom's identity?
A.Unique animal emblems
B.Colour-coded borders
C.Greek script labels
D.Royal insignia only
Q59
hardConceptual Understanding
What does the term 'tapestry of the past' in the chapter title imply?
A.A single unchanging culture
B.A dynamic process of cultural interaction and assimilation
C.A focus on textile production
D.A chronological record only
Q60
easyCultural Practices
Which ritual animal was central to asserting sovereignty in aśhvamedha yajña?
A.Cow
B.Elephant
C.Horse
D.Bull
Q61
mediumEconomy & Trade
Which dynasty's coins depict two-masted ships to highlight trade prowess?
A.Śhunga
B.Satavāhana
C.Chedi
D.Shaka